Internet of Things can help Beijing build a world city
What should Beijing do to build a world city, and how can it enhance its comprehensive strength? At the CPPCC panel discussion yesterday, members from all walks of life made suggestions and expressed their opinions on Beijing's goal of building a world city.
Deng Zhonghan, a member of the National People's Congress, a member of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, proposed that in order for Beijing to become a world city, it must have "fist products" that lead the world, and the "Internet of Things" technology being developed by Zhongguancun is promising Heavy duty.
â– Committee Deng Zhonghan
Internet of Things will make Beijing full of intelligence
Yesterday, Deng Zhonghan, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, proposed at a panel discussion that if Beijing can rely on the technological advantages of Zhongguancun as soon as possible to develop the "Internet of Things", it will greatly change our current lifestyle and thus make Beijing a smart city. In order to realize the connection between things and things, it will eventually create a high-tech market with a scale of trillions of yuan and an industry 30 times larger than the Internet.
He explained that the English name of the Internet of Things is "The Internet of Things", and the Internet of Things is "the Internet of Things." The definition of the Internet of Things is to connect any item to the Internet according to the agreed protocol through information sensing equipment such as radio frequency identification (RFID) devices, infrared sensors, global positioning systems, laser scanners, etc. to exchange information and communicate to A network that realizes intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management.
According to Deng Zhonghan, currently relying on the Internet of Things technology, he is participating in the “National Security Surveillance Video Surveillance Standard†developed by the Ministry of Public Security. This means that the Internet of Things is getting closer and closer to practical applications. He said that taking Beijing as an example, there are about 320,000 surveillance cameras in the city. Because these cameras are affiliated to public security, transportation, security, urban management, emergency office, community and other departments, they cannot be dispatched in real time and in a unified manner. After the implementation of the new standards developed through the Internet of Things technology, illegal vehicles can be tracked from all angles, and various security cases can be stopped in time, so that the original investment can be used more efficiently. And Beijing will also shorten the distance to the world cities.
Deng Zhonghan believes that for Beijing to become a world city, it must have a "fist product" that can lead the world. Only by relying on China ’s Silicon Valley, Zhongguancun, to develop shocking technologies that can lead the world or approach leading countries, Beijing will have the basic qualifications to become a world city.
â– Committee Ji Haiying
Solving taxi empty driving through the Internet of Things
Ji Haiying, member of the CPPCC National Committee and vice president of the Beijing National Road and Highway Design and Research Institute, believes that most of the world's cities abroad have done a good job in managing and planning traffic problems. In the process of building a world city, Beijing must properly solve this problem involving everyone.
She believes that the current congestion in Beijing is largely related to the concentration of large-displacement vehicles with high pollution and low utilization in the urban area, and the nearly 40% empty rate of taxis. For the problem of increased congestion caused by empty taxis, she believes that it can be solved by the Internet of Things technology. In the past, the taxi dispatch system used in this city was dispatched by telephone, which had a time difference. Often the car comes and the passengers ca n’t wait to go, or the passengers come to the car but ca n’t arrive on time. If you change the habit of taxiing on the roadside through the Internet of Things, change to real-time online booking, and the real-time network regulation and control of the number of vehicles invested, Beijing's rental dispatch system and traffic conditions will gradually approach the standards of world cities.
â– Commissioner Jiang Yi
The world's urban disaster prevention capabilities must be outstanding
Jiang Yi, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a professor at the School of Architecture of Tsinghua University, believes that the world's cities must be environmentally friendly, and their disaster prevention capabilities must be outstanding. Those cities that can easily be destroyed by disasters obviously do not have the basic qualifications of world cities.
From the point of view of electric power from urban power sources, if IoT control is implemented, relevant departments will be able to predict the amount of power consumption at any time, increase or shut down power plants and generating units in time, and realize clean power generation with low-carbon emission reduction. From the perspective of disaster prevention, there have been problems such as snow disasters overwhelming power lines in the past. If the Internet of Things technology intervenes, the heating device on the power grid can be started in time to achieve the purpose of disaster prevention.
â– Lilit Committee
Creating a world city requires economic regulation
Working in urban areas and living in the suburbs are typical characteristics of today's world cities. Lilit, member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a professor at China Agricultural University, believes that Beijing needs to use economic means to regulate and guide its citizens to create a new world city.
He believes that world cities such as Tokyo and New York have adopted measures such as increasing parking fees in the core urban areas, building a developed public transit system, and levying property taxes to achieve urban work and suburban life, both rationally planning urban functions and improving the urban environment. .
He said that urban development cannot be repeated and extended like a pie. The world ’s cities are by no means as simple as per capita GDP of more than 10,000 US dollars. It is also necessary to strengthen the quality education of citizens, change many basic quality problems such as running red lights and not crossing the zebra crossing.
â– Chairman Lian Yuming
Beijing is expected to become a world city in 2030
Yesterday, at the third meeting of the 11th CPPCC Beijing Committee, Lian Yuming, member of the CPPCC National Committee and president of Beijing International Urban Development Research Institute, interpreted the concept of "world city". Lian Yuming said that a world city refers to a city that has control and influence over the global economy and politics. It must occupy strategic resources, strategic industries, and strategic channels (such as aviation and media).
Lian Yuming predicts that after 20 years of hard work, Beijing is expected to become a world city in 2030. The current concept of building a world city is based on significant historical opportunities. The appearance of the international financial crisis is a reshuffle of the global political and economic landscape, and the global center of gravity has moved eastward. From a domestic perspective, the Olympic Games has enhanced Beijing's overall competitiveness and international influence, and has left a unique array of Olympic wealth. Especially in 2009, the per capita GDP exceeded 10,000 US dollars. Beijing has developed into a period of strategic transformation. Beijing is operating on the track of an international city, so it is inevitable to move towards its advanced form-the world city.
World City Construction Drives Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Development
Lian Yuming said that to build a world city, four centers must be built within 20 years. One is to build an international political center. With the current multipolarization of world politics and economy, third-party forces have become an important force dominating the world. Therefore, Beijing should accelerate the gathering, attract a group of international organizations, develop the headquarters economy, and express Beijing's voice. The second is to accelerate the construction of an international cultural center. In this regard, attention should be paid to the protection of ancient capital culture, especially the protection of historical and cultural blocks and the reuse of Olympic cultural heritage. The third is to build an international financial center. In this regard, Beijing should focus on CBD as the main bearing area of ​​Beijing international finance. The fourth is to build a shipping center. In this regard, Beijing will work with Tianjin to make use of Tianjin ’s airports, ports, express rail and other resources.
Lian Yuming believes that there are currently only three cities in the world that can be called world cities: New York, London and Tokyo. Beijing's construction of a world city is an accelerator for the development of the entire country. Through the construction of Beijing's world cities, the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Bohai Rim and even Northeast Asia can be promoted. At today's meeting, Lian Yuming also submitted a proposal for "accelerating the preparation of Beijing's construction of a world city plan."
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